Terrorism threats at live events in the music industry refer to the vulnerability of mass gatherings, such as concerts and festivals, to potential terrorist attacks¹. These events are considered 'soft targets' due to the large number of attendees, making them attractive for those seeking to inflict mass casualties². Recent incidents, like the cancellation of Taylor Swift's concerts in Vienna due to foiled terror plots, highlight the ongoing nature of these threats³. Consequently, security measures and counter-terrorism policing efforts are increasingly crucial for ensuring the safety of audiences and performers.